Prime Minister Rabuka’s personal views on the dumping of Fukushima nuclear waste water in the Pacific Ocean should be subordinate to public interest and the demands of the Pacific people, says Labour Leader Mahendra Chaudhry.
Pic: huge protest in S. Korea against the dumping of nucear waste water in the Pacific Ocean from the damaged Fukushima plant
It seems the matter was not discussed at Cabinet level for a collective decision. He is also defying a parliamentary decision denouncing the dumping. Should the nation bow to the dictates of one man?
Why doesn’t Mr Rabuka insist that Japan dump its nuclear waste in its own lakes as has been proposed by Tuvalu’s Minister for Finance, Seve Paeniu?
The PM should also show solidarity with The Pacific Island Forum (PIF) whose general consensus is that of concern for the marine life and food sources that Pacific Island nations so heavily rely on.
In March 2011, an earthquake caused damage at the Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant in Japan. Water was used to cool the reactors and this water, now contaminated, was stored after the event. Fukushima has since been decommissioned and in early 2021, the Japanese government decided to dump the stored water into the Pacific Ocean.
At its request, the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) was commissioned to provide a report verifying that the proposed procedures to dump the water met international standards.
However, the report is based on procedures provided by TEPCO - the private Japanese corporation that owns the defunct Fukushima plant.
TEPCO was heavily criticised for the way the plant was constructed, for its response to the nuclear crisis and for a lack of transparency in the government inquiry that followed.
Also, the IAEA itself has been criticised in the past for not monitoring the implementation of procedures laid out in their reports.
In other words, it is up to TEPCO, and not an independent agency, to carry out the dumping as proposed by them to the IAEA. The report states that: “TEPCO has the prime responsibility for the safety of the discharge of the ALPS treated water from FDNPS (Fukushima)”.
To date, there has not been enough regulation of TEPCO in regards to Fukushima which raises concerns for the decommissioning process involving the dumping of nuclear waste. While The Nuclear Regulation Authority (NRA) of Japan has been assigned the duty to carry out checks and tests, it is TEPCO at the helm.
The peoples of Fiji and the Pacific have every right to be concerned and so should the Fijian government. TEPCO is a profit-focused private corporation that will be entrusted with a task that could have huge implications for the general public, within and outside Japanese borders.
There is no room for mistakes, including mistakes with the science, as contamination would be very difficult to mitigate against. The Pacific is one connected waterway, and despite being a long way away, nuclear contamination off the coast of Japan can make its way to the shores of Fiji.
If the Japanese government is content with the IAEA report, the prevailing scientific consensus, its own regulatory competence and is confident that TEPCO will carry out the procedures as verified by the report, then the potentially contaminated water should be dumped into Japanese waterways.
As many others, including Pacific leaders and NGO’s, do not share the same confidence in the process, the Pacific should be spared.
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